Process Control and Instrumentation
Which of the following is an undesirable dynamic characteristic of an instrument ?

A. Reproducibility
B. Dead zone
C. Time lag
D. Static error

When the damping co-efficient (ξ) is unity, the system is __________________?

A. Overdamped
B. Critically damped
C. Underdamped
D. Highly fluctuating

Humidity of air can be determined by a__________________?

A. Chromatograph
B. Sling psychrometer
C. Mass spectrometer
D. Polarimeter

Strain gage pressure transducers are used to measure _____________ pressures?

A. Gage as well as vacuum
B. Absolute as well as differential
C. Both A. and B.
D. Neither A. nor B.

Use of I-control along with P-control facilitates ?

A. Elimination of offset
B. Reduction of offset
C. Reduction of stability time
D. None of these

Which of following error integral is considered as the best criterion in controller settings ?

A. ∫0 ∞ |e| dt
B. ∫0 ∞ |e2| dt
C. ∫0 ∞ e2 dt
D. None of these

In Bode plot, A.R. vs. w is plotted on a/an _____________ graph paper?

A. Log-lag
B. Triangular
C. Ordinary
D. Semi-log